{"id":465,"date":"2016-04-14T17:12:32","date_gmt":"2016-04-14T08:12:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/?page_id=465"},"modified":"2021-04-01T13:29:50","modified_gmt":"2021-04-01T04:29:50","slug":"24detail","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/other\/24detail\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7 &#8211; Lyssavirus infection"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b<\/h3>\n<p>\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306f\u30e9\u30d6\u30c9\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u79d1\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u5c5e(<i>Rhabdoviridae<\/i> family, <i>Lyssavirus<\/i> genus)\u306e\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\uff08\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u3092\u9664\u304f\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u308c\u308b\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u306b\u75c5\u578b\u304c\u985e\u4f3c\u3059\u308b\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306f\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u8c6a\u5dde\u3001\u6771\u897f\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3001\u4e2d\u8fd1\u6771\u7b49\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5206\u96e2\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30d2\u30c8\u306f\u4e3b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u306b\u54ac\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u767a\u75c7\u3059\u308b\uff08\u30e2\u30b3\u30e9\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306f\u30c8\u30ac\u30ea\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u3068\u306e\u63a5\u89e6\u304c\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff09\u3002\u6cbb\u7642\u7b49\u306f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u306e\u305d\u308c\u306b\u6e96\u3058\u308b\u304c\u3001\u4e88\u9632\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u3084\u30a4\u30e0\u30ce\u30b0\u30ed\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u305f\u305a\u3055\u308f\u308b\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3001\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u8f38\u5165\u8ca9\u58f2\u696d\u306a\u3069\u611f\u67d3\u6e90\u3068\u306a\u308b\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u3068\u306e\u63a5\u89e6\u983b\u5ea6\u306e\u591a\u3044\u8077\u7a2e\u306f\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001\u767a\u75c7\u4e88\u9632\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u306e\u63a5\u7a2e\u304c\u63a8\u5968\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u767a\u751f\u3082\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u304b\u3089\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u5206\u96e2\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5831\u544a\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u6d77\u5916\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u985e\u306e\u8f38\u5165\u306f2003\u5e7411\u6708\u304b\u3089\u5168\u9762\u7684\u306b\u7981\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u306e\u8133\u708e\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3092\u7591\u3046\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5730\u57df\u3078\u306e\u6d77\u5916\u6e21\u822a\u6b74\u3084\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u985e\u7b49\u3068\u306e\u63a5\u89e6\u5c65\u6b74\u304c\u9451\u5225\u8a3a\u65ad\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u624b\u304c\u304b\u308a\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><a title=\"\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7 \u2013 Lyssavirus infection\uff08\u8a73\u7d30\uff09\" href=\"\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/other\/24detail\/\">\u25b2TOP<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u306e\u7279\u5fb4<\/h3>\n<p>\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306f\u76f4\u5f8475-80nm\u3001\u9577\u3055\u7d04180nm\u306e\u5f3e\u4e38\u69d8\u5f62\u614b\u3092\u3057\u305f\uff11\u672c\u9396RNA\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30e9\u30d6\u30c9\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u79d1\u3001\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u5c5e\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306f\u795e\u7d4c\u89aa\u548c\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u611f\u67d3\u90e8\u4f4d\u8fd1\u508d\u306e\u672b\u68a2\u795e\u7d4c\u3092\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u6c42\u5fc3\u6027\u306b\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7d4c\u306b\u4fb5\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u306a\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u77f3\u9e78\u306a\u3069\u306e\u754c\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5264\u3084\u6709\u6a5f\u6eb6\u5a92\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4e0d\u6d3b\u5316\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u4e7e\u71e5\u3084\u71b1\u3067\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u4e0d\u6d3b\u5316\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u553e\u6db2\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\u6570\u6642\u9593\u5b89\u5b9a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u4e0d\u660e\u306a\u70b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u3092\u9664\u304f\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306b\u5206\u5e03\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e8b\u4f8b\u304b\u3089\u591a\u304f\u306f\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u5bbf\u4e3b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6f5c\u4f0f\u671f\u9593\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u306a\u3044\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u307e\u3067\u306b\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306f\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u3092\u542b\u3081\u30667\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b(genotype)\u304c\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u89e3\u6790\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5927\u304d\u304f\uff12\u7cfb\u7d71\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8868\uff11\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u5206\u985e\uff08\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7cfb\u7d71\u7fa4<\/th>\n<th>\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u306a\u5bbf\u4e3b<\/th>\n<th>\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56fd<\/th>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">\u2160<\/td>\n<td>1\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30b9 (<i>Rabies virus<\/i>)<\/td>\n<td>\u591a\u304f\u306e\u307b\u4e73\u985e<\/td>\n<td>\u65e5\u672c\u306a\u3069\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u56fd\u3092\u9664\u3044\u305f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u56fd<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u30c9\u30a5\u30d9\u30f3\u30d8\u30a4\u30b0\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30b9 (<i>Duvenhage virus<\/i>)<\/td>\n<td>\u98df\u866b\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea<\/td>\n<td>\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3001\u30b8\u30f3\u30d0\u30d6\u30a8\u3001\u30ae\u30cb\u30a2\u3001\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\uff08\u30b1\u30cb\u30e4\u3067\u306e\u611f\u67d3\uff09<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30b9-1 (<i>European bat lyssavirus type 1<\/i>)<\/td>\n<td>\u98df\u866b\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea<\/td>\n<td>\u30c7\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u3001\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u3001\u30dd\u30fc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3001\u30b9\u30da\u30a4\u30f3<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30b9-2 (<i>European bat lyssavirus type 2<\/i>)<\/td>\n<td>\u98df\u866b\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea<\/td>\n<td>\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u3001\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u3001\u30a6\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u3001\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u30c7\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30b9 (<i>Australian bat lyssavirus<\/i>)<\/td>\n<td>\u30aa\u30aa\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u3001\u98df\u866b\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea<\/td>\n<td>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u2161<\/td>\n<td>2\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u30e9\u30b4\u30b9\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30b9 (<i>Lagos bat virus<\/i>)<\/td>\n<td>\u30aa\u30aa\u30b3\u30e2\u30ea<\/td>\n<td>\u30ca\u30a4\u30b8\u30a7\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3001\u30b8\u30f3\u30d0\u30d6\u30a8\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3001\u30bb\u30cd\u30ac\u30eb\u3001\u30a8\u30c1\u30aa\u30d4\u30a2\u3001\u30b1\u30cb\u30a2<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\u578b<\/td>\n<td>\u30e2\u30b3\u30e9\u30a6\u30a3\u30eb\u30b9 (<i>Mokora virus<\/i>)<\/td>\n<td>\u98df\u866b\u52d5\u7269\uff08\uff1f\uff09\u3001\u3052\u3063\u6b6f\u985e\uff08\uff1f\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u30ca\u30a4\u30b8\u30a7\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3001\u30ab\u30e1\u30eb\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u30b8\u30f3\u30d0\u30d6\u30a8\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3001\u30a8\u30c1\u30aa\u30d4\u30a2<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e2d\u592e\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\uff08Kyrgizstan\u3001Tajikistan\u3001Krasnodar region\uff09\u3001\u30b7\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\uff08Irkutsk\uff09\u306e\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u304b\u3089\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b\u306e\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u5206\u96e2\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u307e\u3060\u672a\u5206\u985e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3067\u306f\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u5206\u96e2\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5831\u544a\u306f\u307e\u3060\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e2d\u548c\u6297\u4f53\u3092\u4fdd\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30d4\u30f3\u3068\u30bf\u30a4\u304b\u3089\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><a title=\"\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7 \u2013 Lyssavirus infection\uff08\u8a73\u7d30\uff09\" href=\"\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/other\/24detail\/\">\u25b2TOP<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u4e3b\u306a\u81e8\u5e8a\u50cf<\/h3>\n<p>\u81e8\u5e8a\u75c7\u72b6\u304b\u3089\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3068\u53e4\u5178\u7684\u306a\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u3092\u9451\u5225\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff08\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u306e\u9805\u3092\u53c2\u7167\uff09\u3002\u6f5c\u4f0f\u671f\u9593\u306f\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u6e96\u3058\u305f\u671f\u9593\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\uff08\uff12\uff10\u65e5\uff5e\uff19\uff10\u65e5\u304c\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u6f5c\u4f0f\u671f\u9593\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u54ac\u50b7\u90e8\u4f4d\u3084\u6570\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6f5c\u4f0f\u671f\u9593\u3082\u7570\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\uff09\u3002\u81e8\u5e8a\u75c7\u72b6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u982d\u75db\u3001\u767a\u71b1\u3001\u5026\u6020\u611f\u3001\u5275\u50b7\u90e8\u4f4d\u306e\u77e5\u899a\u904e\u654f\u3084\u75bc\u75db\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8208\u596e\u6027\u306e\u4ea2\u9032\u3001\u6050\u6c34\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u64b9\u4e71\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7d4c\u75c7\u72b6\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u767a\u75c7\u3057\u305f\u30d2\u30c8\u306f\u767a\u75c7\u5f8c5\u65e5\u304b\u30895\u9031\u9593\u3067\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff081\u30f6\u6708\u524d\u5f8c\u304c\u591a\u3044\uff09\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3068\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u75c7\u4f8b\u5831\u544a\u3092\u5f15\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u82f1\u56fd\uff1a\uff12\uff10\uff10\uff12\u5e74\uff11\uff11\u6708\u30b9\u30b3\u30c3\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u4f4f\u3080\uff15\uff15\u624d\u306e\u7537\u6027\u304c\uff15\u65e5\u524d\u304b\u3089\u5de6\u80a9\u75db\u3001\u5de6\u4e0a\u8155\u90e8\u306e\u5f35\u308a\u3068\u9ebb\u75fa\u306e\u75c7\u72b6\u3092\u8a34\u3048\u5165\u9662\u3057\u305f\u3002CT\u30b9\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u3001MRI\u8a3a\u65ad\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u7279\u306b\u7570\u5e38\u306f\u307f\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5165\u9662\uff15\u65e5\u5f8c\u306b\u6df7\u8ff7\u3001\u653b\u6483\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5165\u9662\uff16\u65e5\u5f8c\u306b\u306f\u553e\u6db2\u5206\u6ccc\u904e\u5270\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u610f\u8b58\u4e0d\u660e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5165\u9662\uff11\uff14\u65e5\u5f8c\uff08\u521d\u671f\u75c7\u72b6\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u3066\uff11\uff19\u65e5\u5f8c\uff09\u306b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u306e\u9032\u884c\u6027\u6025\u6027\u8133\u708e\u3068\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u306f\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u3068\u306e\u983b\u7e41\u306a\u63a5\u89e6\u3084\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u306b\u54ac\u307e\u308c\u305f\u7d4c\u6b74\uff08\u304a\u3088\u305d\uff11\uff19\u9031\u524d\u306b\u54ac\u307e\u308c\u305f\u3001\uff19\u6708\u672b\u306b\u54ac\u307e\u308c\u305f\u3068\u306e\u5831\u544a\u3082\u3042\u308b\uff09\u304b\u3089\u3001\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u985e\u4f3c\u8133\u708e\u304c\u7591\u308f\u308c\u3001\u553e\u6db2\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u306e\u63a1\u53d6\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u751f\u691c\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u553e\u6db2\u306eRT-PCR\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001EBLV2\uff08\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b\uff16\uff09\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u304c\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002EBLV2\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6297\u4f53\u306f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u306e\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\uff1a\uff11\uff19\uff19\uff18\u5e74\uff11\uff11\u6708\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u30fb\u30af\u30a4\u30fc\u30f3\u30ba\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u4f4f\u3080\uff13\uff17\u624d\u306e\u5973\u6027\u306e\u75c7\u4f8b\u306f\uff15\u65e5\u524d\u304b\u3089\u306e\u767a\u71b1\u3001\u5614\u5410\u3001\u5de6\u624b\u306e\u75db\u307f\u3001\u56a5\u4e0b\u6642\u306e\u5589\u306e\u75db\u307f\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5165\u9662\u306e\uff11\uff12\u6642\u9593\u5f8c\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6613\u8208\u596e\u6027\u75c7\u72b6\u3092\u5448\u3057\u3001\uff12\u65e5\u5f8c\u306b\u6025\u6fc0\u306b\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u60aa\u5316\u3057\u3066\u610f\u8b58\u4e0d\u660e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\uff11\uff19\uff19\uff16\u5e74\u306e\uff18\u6708\uff08\uff12\uff17\u30f6\u6708\u524d\uff09\u306b\u5de6\u6307\u3092\u30aa\u30aa\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u306b\u54ac\u307e\u308c\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001CSF\u3001\u8840\u6e05\u3001\u553e\u6db2\u304c\u63a1\u53d6\u3055\u308c\u3066ABLV\uff08\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b\uff17\uff09\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u691c\u67fb\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002RT-PCR\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066ABLV\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u304c\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u521d\u671f\u75c7\u72b6\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u3066\uff11\uff19\u65e5\u5f8c\u306b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><a title=\"\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7 \u2013 Lyssavirus infection\uff08\u8a73\u7d30\uff09\" href=\"\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/other\/24detail\/\">\u25b2TOP<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u78ba\u5b9a\u8a3a\u65ad<\/h3>\n<p>\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u884c\u306a\u3046\u3002\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u306b\u306f\u553e\u6db2\u304b\u3089\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u8133\u306e\u5256\u691c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8133\u7d44\u7e54\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8133\u4e73\u5264\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4e73\u306e\u307f\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\u3001\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\u795e\u7d4c\u82bd\u816b\u7d30\u80de\u3078\u306e\u63a5\u7a2e\u8a66\u9a13\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u5206\u96e2\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u6297\u539f\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u306b\u306f\u89d2\u819c\u5857\u62b9\u6a19\u672c\u3001\u9838\u90e8\u306e\u76ae\u819a\u3001\u553e\u6db2\u817a\u306a\u3069\u306e\u751f\u691c\u6750\u6599\u304b\u3089\u306e\u86cd\u5149\u6297\u4f53\u6cd5\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u514d\u75ab\u7d44\u7e54\u306b\u3088\u308b\u691c\u51fa\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u6b7b\u5f8c\u8133\u306e\u5256\u691c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8133\u7d44\u7e54\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8133\u4e73\u5264\u304b\u3089\u306e\u86cd\u5149\u6297\u4f53\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u6297\u539f\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u553e\u6db2\u3001\u9ac4\u6db2\u306a\u3069\u304b\u3089\u306eRT-PCR\u6cd5\u3001\u8133\u306e\u5256\u691c\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u8133\u7d44\u7e54\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8133\u4e73\u5264\u3067\u306eRT-PCR\u6cd5\u304c\u884c\u306a\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u3068\u8fd1\u7e01\u306a\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u3068\u306e\u9451\u5225\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306f\u53e4\u5178\u7684\u306a\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u3068\u6297\u539f\u6027\u3084\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u5869\u57fa\u914d\u5217\u306b\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u3068\u4ea4\u5dee\u53cd\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u6297\u4f53\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3084\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u914d\u5217\u3092\u57fa\u306b\u4f5c\u88fd\u3057\u305f\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305fRT-PCR\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u691c\u51fa\u306e\u7279\u7570\u6027\u3092\u4f4e\u304f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5927\u5207\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b\u7279\u7570\u7684\u306a\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30de\u30fc\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u5404\u3005\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b\u8a3a\u65ad\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u6280\u8853\u3082\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><a title=\"\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7 \u2013 Lyssavirus infection\uff08\u8a73\u7d30\uff09\" href=\"\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/other\/24detail\/\">\u25b2TOP<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u4e88\u9632\uff08\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\uff09<\/h3>\n<p>\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u306e\u300c\u6cbb\u7642\u3068\u4e88\u9632\u6cd5\u300d\u306b\u6e96\u3058\u308b\u3002\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u767a\u75c7\u3057\u305f\u30d2\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u4e88\u9632\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u3084\u30a4\u30e0\u30ce\u30b0\u30ed\u30d6\u30ea\u30f3\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306a\u3044\u3002\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u306fABLV\u611f\u67d3\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u767a\u75c7\u4e88\u9632\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30e9\u30b4\u30b9\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\uff08\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b\uff12\uff09\u3001\u30c9\u30a5\u30d9\u30f3\u30d8\u30a4\u30b0\uff08\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b\uff14\uff09\u3001EBLV1\uff08\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b\uff15\uff09\u304a\u3088\u3073EBLV2\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u306a\u4ea4\u5dee\u53cd\u5fdc\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4e88\u9632\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30e2\u30b3\u30e9\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\uff08\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u578b\uff13\uff09\u306e\u611f\u67d3\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u3068\u306e\u4ea4\u5dee\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u898b\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4e88\u9632\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30b3\u30a6\u30e2\u30ea\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3046\u30d2\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u4e88\u9632\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u306e\u6295\u4e0e\u304c\u63a8\u5968\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><a title=\"\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7 \u2013 Lyssavirus infection\uff08\u8a73\u7d30\uff09\" href=\"\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/other\/24detail\/\">\u25b2TOP<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u5bfe\u7b56<\/h3>\n<p>\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306b\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u306e\u300c\u6cbb\u7642\u3068\u4e88\u9632\u6cd5\u300d\u306b\u6e96\u3058\u308b\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u304a\u3088\u3073\u691c\u4f53\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3044\u306b\u969b\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u7b49\u306e\u98db\u6563\u306b\u5341\u5206\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u6255\u3044\u611f\u67d3\u7d44\u7e54\uff08\u795e\u7d4c\u7cfb\u7d44\u7e54\u3001\u4f53\u6db2\u3001\u7279\u306b\u553e\u6db2\uff09\u3001\u7c98\u819c\u3068\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u63a5\u89e6\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3002\u4f5c\u696d\u4e2d\u306f\u9632\u8b77\u624b\u888b\u3001\u30de\u30b9\u30af\u7b49\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u5668\u5177\u3092\u5fc5\u305a\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002\u691c\u67fb\u6750\u6599\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3046\u8005\u306b\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u767a\u751f\u306e\u5831\u544a\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u3001\u4e07\u4e00\u306b\u5099\u3048\u3066\u3042\u3089\u304b\u3058\u3081\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u3092\u63a5\u7a2e\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5341\u5206\u306a\u914d\u616e\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u9053\u5177\u3001\u90e8\u5c4b\u7b49\u306f\u4f5c\u696d\u7d42\u4e86\u5f8c\u306b\u30aa\u30fc\u30c8\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30d6\u51e6\u7406\u7b49\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5341\u5206\u306b\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u4e0d\u6d3b\u5316\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3044\u306fP3 \u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u5ba4\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><a title=\"\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7 \u2013 Lyssavirus infection\uff08\u8a73\u7d30\uff09\" href=\"\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/other\/24detail\/\">\u25b2TOP<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3044<\/h3>\n<p>\u56db\u985e\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\uff08\u8a3a\u65ad\u5f8c\u76f4\u3061\u306b\u5c4a\u3051\u51fa\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><a title=\"\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7 \u2013 Lyssavirus infection\uff08\u8a73\u7d30\uff09\" href=\"\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/other\/24detail\/\">\u25b2TOP<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Black, E. M., Lowings, J. P., Smith, J., Heaton, P. R., and McElhinney, L. M.: A rapid RT-PCR method to differentiate six established genotypes of rabies and rabies-related viruses using Taq ManTM technology. J. Virol. Methods, 105: 25-35,2002.<\/li>\n<li>Charlton, K. M.: The pathogenesis of rabies and other lyssaviral infections: Recent studies. In <i>Lyssavirus<\/i>es, Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, 187 (Rupprecht, C.E., Dietzschold, B. &amp; Koprowski, H. eds.), Springer-Verlag. Berlin. pp. 95-119, 1994.<\/li>\n<li>Fooks, A. R., McElhinney, L. M., Pounder, D. J., Finnegan, C. J., Mansfield, K., Johnson, N., Brookes, S. M., Parsons, G., White, K., McIntyre, P. G., and Nathwani, D.: Case report: Isolation of a <i>European bat lyssavirus type 2<\/i>a from a fatal human case of rabies encephalitis. J. Med. Virol., 71: 281-289, 2003.<\/li>\n<li>Gould, A. R., Hyatt, A. D., Lunt, R., Kattenbelt, J. A., Hengstberger, S., and Blacksell, S. D.: Characterization of a novel <i>lyssavirus<\/i> isolated from Pteropid bats in Australia. Virus Res., 54: 165-187, 1998.<\/li>\n<li>Hanna, J. N., Carney, I. K., Smith, G. A., Tannenberg, A. E. G., Deverill, J. E., Botha, J. A., Serafin, I. L., Harrower, B. J., Fitzpatrick, P. F., and Searle J. W.: <i>Australian bat lyssavirus<\/i> infection: a second human case, with a long incubation period. Med. J. Aust., 172: 597-599, 2000.<\/li>\n<li>King, A. A., Meredith, C. D., and Thomson, G. R.: The biology of Southern African <i>lyssavirus<\/i> variants. In <i>Lyssavirus<\/i>es, Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, 187 (Rupprecht, C. E., Dietzschold, B. &amp; Koprowski, H. eds.), Springer-Verlag. Berlin. pp. 267-295, 1994.<\/li>\n<li>Kuzmin I. V., Orciari, L. A., Arai, Y. T., Smith, J. S., Hanlon, C. A., Kameoka, Y., and Rupprecht, C. E.: Bat <i>lyssavirus<\/i>es (Aravan and Khujand) from Central Asia: phylogenetic relationships according to N, P and G gene sequences. Virus Res., 97: 65-79, 2003.<\/li>\n<li>Nathwani, D., McIntyre, P. G., White, K., Shearer, A. J., Reynolds, N., Walker, D., Orange, G. V., and Fooks, A. R.: Fatal human rabies caused by <i>European bat lyssavirus type 2<\/i>a infection in Scotland. Clin. Infect. Dis., 37: 598-601, 2003.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><a title=\"\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7 \u2013 Lyssavirus infection\uff08\u8a73\u7d30\uff09\" href=\"\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/other\/24detail\/\">\u25b2TOP<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\">2012\u5e7407\u670806\u65e5 15\u664226\u5206 \u6539\u8a02<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b \u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306f\u30e9\u30d6\u30c9\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u79d1\u30ea\u30c3\u30b5\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u5c5e(Rhabdoviridae family, Lyssavirus genus)\u306e\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\uff08\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u3092\u9664\u304f\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u308c\u308b\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u306b\u75c5\u578b\u304c\u985e\u2026 <span class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/other\/24detail\/\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080 &raquo;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"parent":392,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/465"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=465"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/465\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1323,"href":"https:\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/465\/revisions\/1323"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/h-crisis.niph.go.jp\/bt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}